A Portrait of Jesus

The Post-Easter Jesus

The Post-Easter Jesus is the Jesus of Christian experience and tradition.

-Marcus Borg

Christian Experience

Christian experience is born in the Easter experience.

Resurrection, Matthias Grünewald, 16th centuryEaster does not have to include something happening to Jesus' body.

The foundational meaning of Easter is that Jesus' followers experienced his continuing presence as a living reality.

An empty tomb is one way to talk about that experience.

The community speaks of Jesus as:

  • Light of the world
  • Bread of life
  • Messiah
  • The way, the truth, the life
  • The only way

Jesus in stained glass windowThese are images/metaphors people used to describe their experience of Jesus.

They are profoundly true though not literally true.

Jesus did not speak of himself in these ways.

They are vivid testimony about how the community experienced and thought about Jesus.

The post-Easter Jesus can also be the word, light, and bread, of God for us.

Christian Tradition

The post-Easter Jesus is also the Jesus of the developing Christian tradition.

icon of JesusThis involves a process, it emerges over time.

  • From a non-exalted historical Jesus
  • Through early christological metaphors
  • To christological narrative
  • To christological doctrine

The Nicene Creed (written 325 C.E.) is the indiginization of early Christian beliefs into the Hellenistic thought of the early 4th century and crystallization of thought of a particular time and place.

Christ Enthroned. Colisonné enamel and gold. Russian, in the style of 12th century works.

Trinitarian language says God is one known to us:

  • as God the creator
  • in the person of Jesus
  • in the presence of the spirit

The emergence of Jesus Christ in Christian tradition amounts to a cumulative claim.

For Marcus Borg, as a scholar and as a Christian, Jesus is an epiphany of God, a manifestation of the sacred, the decisive disclosure of God.

The pre-Easter Jesus is a spirit person, wisdom teacher, social prophet.

The post-Easter Jesus is the light of the world, the bread of life.

In Jesus we see what God is like.

Jesus is the icon of the invisible God, a mediator of the sacred, the face of God.

Questions to ponder...

How do you summarize the post-Easter Jesus?

Who is Jesus for you today, as you experience his presence in your life?

NextWhat Difference Does it Make?
Implications for the Christian life of taking this portrait of Jesus seriously.

Resources for Further Study

Books and Articles by Marcus Borg

FaithFutures Foundation: integrating faith and scholarship

Living the Questions, a progressive 12-week DVD and web curriculum to help participants discover the relevance of Christianity in the 21st Century and what a meaningful faith can look like in today's world. Features Marcus Borg and 14 other scholars and pastors.

New Testament Gateway, created by Dr. Mark Goodacre, University of Birmingham, UK

The Jesus Seminar, created by Dr. Mahlon Smith, Jesus Seminar Fellow and faculty at Rutgers University

Virtual Religion Index, created by Dr. Mahlon Smith, Rutgers University

Westar Institute, official Jesus Seminar site; includes churches open to the scholarship of the Jesus Seminar

Biblical references are from The Scholars Version translation (SV), published in The Five Gospels, © 1993 by Polebridge Press and New Revised Standard Version (NRSV), © 1989 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. The images include portrayals of Jesus from a wide variety of traditions and experiences.

© 1997-2005 "A Portrait of Jesus" web site created by Cam Howard based on the work of Dr. Marcus Borg.

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